When planning a trip to Japan the Kansai region, Osaka, Kyoto, and Nara are the first destinations that come to mind. They are, of course, famous for a reason. Kyoto’s beautiful history and exquisite architecture transport you back to the Edo period, the bowing Deer of Nara are truly a sight to behold, and Osaka’s vibrant nightlife and food culture are always at the top of any traveller’s list, not to mention Universal Studios. However, with the recent surge in holidaymakers taking long-planned trips to Japan, over-tourism and crowded sightseeing locations might give you pause for thought. The good news is that the Kansai region’s surrounding prefectures are also home to such a wealth of breathtaking scenery, rich culture, and incredibly kind locals that you can save the hustle and bustle of the big cities for another time!
A map of Kansai and the surrounding regions
The twilight view of Tokushima from an Okayama beach – Photo credit: Bea Paterson-Achenbach
Tokushima: Shikoku
Shikoku is an island situated just below Kyoto and Osaka, connected to the mainland by one of the longest bridges in Japan. It is a vibrant and culturally rich island with four prefectures, each with its own unique food, culture, and areas to explore. With daily affordable flights from Haneda to Tokushima airport, not only does the journey take less time, but it is also far less expensive than getting the bullet train to Kyoto or Osaka! On walking out of the airport you are greeted by the smell of the sea in beautiful clean air, and you immediately know you are out of Tokyo and are now completely surrounded by nature.
It’s easy enough to travel around by public transport, however, if you do want to rent a car to get to some more remote locations at your own pace, I recommend NicoNico rent-a-car. Their rates start at just 2,025 JPY for 12 hours with a free membership (you can become a member and drive away on the same day!). They offer English support, and you only need to prepare an international driving permit before arriving in Japan.
Tokushima is also connected to the mainland by a smaller bridge in Naruto (yes, like the anime!). Due to the current shifts, at each turning of the tide whirlpools form in the strait which are a sight to behold! The whirlpools can be viewed from a viewing deck on the bridge, or by boat up close. The whirlpools are best seen at the spring tide or in the fall when the position of the moon brings the incoming tide particularly high, so be sure to plan your trip accordingly if you want to see some big ones!
The Awaji Whirlpools of Naruto – Photo credit: Shikoku Tourism
If you don’t fancy travelling too far afield, Tokushima City is also a cultural hub. It is home to the Awa dance hall where you can enjoy daily performances of the 400-year-old Awa Odori dance, performed by their exclusive dance group ‘Awa no Kaze’ (Tr: The Wind of Awa). They also have a dance museum, and opportunities to learn and dance alongside the troop! The museum also hosts the ropeway to the top of Mt Bizan, for a breathtaking sunset view at the end of the day.
The Iya Valley gorge from above – Photo credit: Setouchi Travel
Iya Valley: Shikoku
Tokushima is also home to the Iya Valley, a stunning location of natural beauty. About an hour by car from Obote station, it’s further inland but well worth the journey. In the mountain village of Iya, you can stay in your very own thatched-roof home for an experience like no other. The houses each have their own unique style, but all are nestled along the valley and offer the most serene and breathtaking views, coupled with the traditional feel of Japanese living and dining.
With traditional dining experiences, as well as soba-making workshops, tours of traditional buildings as well as outdoor experiences such as kayaking, trekking and rafting on offer, it’s truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The Iya Valley is also home to a breathtaking vine bridge, as well as natural hot springs and a scarecrow village, so even if you choose to stay elsewhere it’s definitely worth the time it takes to visit!
The Iya Valley Vine bridge – Photo credit: Setouchi Travel
Tottori Sand Dunes: Tottori
Tottori often falls below the radar of most travellers, as it’s relatively unknown as a tourist destination, but it is home to one of the most truly breathtaking sights in Japan, the Tottori dunes. From Tottori station, the sightseeing bus travels towards the coast for about 30 minutes, dropping you off at the tourist information center. There is a cable car down to the dunes, or you can walk for about 15 minutes to reach them. The journey doesn’t stop there though! They are truly enormous, stretching for around 16 km along the coast of the Sea of Japan, and range up to 50m high! This giant sandy playground is enough in itself, but more adventurous travellers can indulge in sandboarding, or camel riding (yes, actual camels!).
Walking over the dunes takes about 20 minutes from the start of the sand to the sea, with a steep slope leading down to the beautiful water. You can swim, but be prepared to make the steep climb back up or take a longer walk around the dunes to get back up and dry! In summer, be aware of the dangerous heat, Japan can be very hot and humid, and there is a very real risk of heat stroke. Places with no shade like this are pretty risky, particularly at this time of year. Instead, try going in the autumn months, like September or October. It’s still hot and sunny but the humidity is greatly reduced, giving the best chance at a worry-free day on the sand. If your trip is planned for the summer months, try not to spend the whole day on the sand, and use the cable car to avoid the gruelling walk under the sun! Regardless of when you come, make sure to bring plenty of water!
The Tottori Sand Dunes – Photo credit: Beatrice Paterson-Achenbach
The Castles of Okayama
Okayama is situated just across from Shikoku and is blessed with beautiful beaches and stunning seaside resorts. It’s also rich in history, making it a great alternative to Kyoto for the more adventurous traveler. Okayama is home to several ancient castles, located in the stunning countryside and often on the top of mountains. These make for stunning day trips, especially for those who love a short hike and a good view. The four main castles can all be visited over 2 days with a car, or separately on day trips if you’re relying on public transport.
Okayama Castle (Ujo) – Photo credit: Explore Okayama
The closest castle, Okayama Castle is located only a 10-minute walk from JR Okayama station and is one of the most famous castles in Japan. It also connects with the Asahi River, and just across the river, you can also find the Okayama Korakuen Garden. This traditional Japanese garden is beautiful by day, and even more so at night thanks to stunning illuminations which highlight the beauty of the garden.
Kinojo Castle – Photo credit: Explore Okayama
On the outskirts of the city, you’ll find Kinojo Castle (also translated as Ki Castle), one of Japan’s most famous top 100 castles. Whilst much of the structure has been lost to time, it boasts a 2.8km walkway across the peaks of the surrounding mountains, giving a beautiful view of the surrounding foothills.
Bichu Matsuyama Castle at dawn – Photo credit: Explore Okayama
The remaining two castles are more of a trip, but still well worth the effort. Bichu Matsuyama Castle, in particular, is a mountain castle nestled in a sea of clouds. Between September and April, the castle can be seen floating above a sea of clouds at dawn, with the best photos being taken from the Unkai Observatory. This castle is probably the most remote of the four, as it is located a bus or taxi ride away from the nearest station, however, the remote setting gives for a wonderfully magical experience.
Tsuyama Castle in Sakura season – Photo credit: Explore Okayama
For Spring visitors Tsuyama Castle is one of Japan’s most famous cherry blossom viewing spots. With approximately 1000 cherry blossom trees in full bloom at the height of the season, this Castle is definitely worth the time to go and see. It was restored in 2005, and as a result, is a beautiful castle to photograph today. The castle is only a 10-minute walk from JR Tsuyama Station.
It’s easy to get stuck in the hamster wheel of famous tourist spots that everyone on Instagram seems to be going to, but I hope this has encouraged you to explore off the beaten path. Southern Japan is rich with culture and a beautiful blend of nature and cityscapes that will leave you wondering why you ever thought of keeping it off your list! Of course, the big cities in Japan are wonderful to visit all year around, however, Japan has a very special seasonal culture with natural events that can only be seen for a limited time, so when planning your trip it’s well worth researching what might be happening around the time of your holiday so you don’t miss out on a once in a lifetime experience! In my personal experience of travelling around the country, I have never regretted taking a risk to visit somewhere I know very little about. You can always find something unique and beautiful, be it food, nature, cultural monuments, or hidden shops and cafes which leave a lasting memory of that place. Take the chance, you may just discover your new favourite place!
Featured Photo Credit: Japan Shore Excursions
Traveling around western Japan this spring? Complete your trip with a truly local experience with one of our Cherry Blossom tours around Kyoto or Osaka!
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